abstract：INTRODUCTION:States in the Mid-South region are among the least healthy in the nation. This descriptive study examines sociodemographic differences in the distribution of chronic diseases and health-related behaviors in the Mid-South versus the rest of the U.S., identifying subgroups at increased risk of chronic diseas...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Oates GR,Jackson BE,Partridge EE,Singh KP,Fouad MN,Bae S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aims of this prospective cohort study were to examine 16-year trajectories of weight and BMI in young adult women who had a healthy BMI in 1996 and determinants of remaining in the healthy BMI category. METHODS:A total of 4,881 women with healthy BMI at baseline and either healthy, overweight, or obes...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Brown WJ,Kabir E,Clark BK,Gomersall SR

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Identifying the source and specific type of gas used in suicides is difficult using most data systems owing to limitations in ICD-10 coding. The National Violent Death Reporting System (NVDRS), with its rich collection of both coded and free-text variables, has the potential to overcome these limitations. ...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Azrael D,Mukamal A,Cohen AP,Gunnell D,Barber C,Miller M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:For women with an increased breast cancer risk, reducing excess weight and increasing physical activity are believed to be important approaches for reducing their risk. This study tested a weight loss intervention that combined commercially available technology-based self-monitoring tools with individualiz...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Hartman SJ,Nelson SH,Cadmus-Bertram LA,Patterson RE,Parker BA,Pierce JP

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between BMI and access to built environment resources in a high-poverty, urban geography. METHODS:Participants (aged ≥35 years) were surveyed between November 2012 and July 2013 to examine access to common health-enabling resources (grocers, outpati...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Tung EL,Peek ME,Makelarski JA,Escamilla V,Lindau ST

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hospitalization provides an opportunity for smokers to quit, but tobacco-cessation interventions started in hospital must continue after discharge to be effective. This study aimed to improve the scalability of a proven effective post-discharge intervention by incorporating referral to a telephone quitline...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Rigotti NA,Tindle HA,Regan S,Levy DE,Chang Y,Carpenter KM,Park ER,Kelley JH,Streck JM,Reid ZZ,Ylioja T,Reyen M,Singer DE

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Substantial research has been dedicated to understanding the reasons for the dramatic rise in obesity rates in the U.S. in the last 2 decades. Animal studies and epidemiologic studies in children have suggested that air pollution might contribute to weight gain. This study investigates the association betw...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： White LF,Jerrett M,Yu J,Marshall JD,Rosenberg L,Coogan PF

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Following the 2014 expansions of Medicaid and private health insurance through the Affordable Care Act, municipal sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinics-which have historically served predominantly uninsured patients-have been threatened with budget cuts nationwide. This study was conducted to evaluate...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Mehtani NJ,Schumacher CM,Johnsen LE,Khaldun JS,Chaulk CP,Ghanem KG,Jennings JM,Page KR

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study evaluated whether intervening with child care providers would increase physical activity (PA) and reduce adiposity in preschoolers. METHODS:This was a two-arm, parallel group, cluster RCT whereby six child care centers were randomly assigned in equal numbers to intervention (n=40 children) or c...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Goldfield GS,Harvey ALJ,Grattan KP,Temple V,Naylor PJ,Alberga AS,Ferraro ZM,Wilson S,Cameron JD,Barrowman N,Adamo KB

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recent studies have shown that sitting time is associated with increased risk of all-cause mortality, independent of moderate to vigorous physical activity. Less is known about the population-attributable fraction for all-cause mortality associated with sitting time, and the gains in life expectancy relate...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Rezende LFM,Sá TH,Mielke GI,Viscondi JYK,Rey-López JP,Garcia LMT

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Suicide prevention remains a national priority, especially among vulnerable populations. With increasing trends in suicide among Veterans, understanding the underlying factors associated with such an outcome is imperative. In this study, the association between unmet mental healthcare need and suicidal ide...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Becerra MB,Becerra BJ,Hassija CM,Safdar N

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sickle cell disease (SCD) research is hampered by disparities in participation due in part to mistrust of research among racial/ethnic minorities. Beyond the historic context of research misconduct, little is known about the associations of social ecologic factors with mistrust and of mistrust with SCD cli...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Stevens EM,Patterson CA,Li YB,Smith-Whitley K,Barakat LP

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Transitions between inpatient and outpatient care and pediatric to adult care are associated with increased mortality for sickle cell disease (SCD) patients. As accurate and timely sharing of health information is essential during transitions, a health information technology (HIT)-enabled tool holds promis...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Frost JR,Cherry RK,Oyeku SO,Faro EZ,Crosby LE,Britto M,Tuchman LK,Horn IB,Homer CJ,Jain A

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:The "first 1,000 days"-conception through age 24 months-are critical for the development and prevention of childhood obesity. This study systematically reviews existing and ongoing interventions during this period, identifies gaps in current research, and discusses conceptual frameworks and opportunities for fu...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Blake-Lamb TL,Locks LM,Perkins ME,Woo Baidal JA,Cheng ER,Taveras EM

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Acetaminophen is a commonly used analgesic/antipyretic; overdoses can lead to liver damage. Little is known about the relationship of health literacy to exceeding the recommended maximum daily dose (4 g). METHODS:Subjects were recruited at 23 U.S. malls in 2011. Health literacy was measured by Rapid Estim...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Kaufman DW,Kelly JP,Battista DR,Malone MK,Weinstein RB,Shiffman S

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:There is an association between strength and health among adolescents, yet, what remains to be determined is sex-specific cut points for low strength in the detection of risk in this population. The purpose of this study was to determine thresholds of low grip strength in a large cohort (N=1,326) of adoles...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Peterson MD,Zhang P,Saltarelli WA,Visich PS,Gordon PM

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In an effort to reduce methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) transmission through universal screening and isolation, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) launched the National MRSA Prevention Initiative in October 2007. The objective of this analysis was to quantify the budget impact and co...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Nelson RE,Stevens VW,Khader K,Jones M,Samore MH,Evans ME,Douglas Scott R 2nd,Slayton RB,Schweizer ML,Perencevich EL,Rubin MA

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Self-administered lifestyle interventions have been suggested as an alternative to face-to-face delivery modes, although their efficacy remains uncertain. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of the Type 2 diabetes mellitus Prevention Using LifeStyle Education (PULSE) Program, a self-administ...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Aguiar EJ,Morgan PJ,Collins CE,Plotnikoff RC,Young MD,Callister R

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Urban form characteristics intended to support pedestrian activity, collectively referred to as neighborhood walkability, are thought to increase total physical activity. However, little is known about how neighborhood walkability influences utilization of neighborhood space by residents and their overall ...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Rundle AG,Sheehan DM,Quinn JW,Bartley K,Eisenhower D,Bader MMD,Lovasi GS,Neckerman KM

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) use has increased rapidly in the U.S. in recent years. The availability and use of ENDS raise new issues for public health practice and tobacco regulation, as it is unknown whether patterns of ENDS use enhance, deter, or have no impact on combustible tobacco produ...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Caraballo RS,Jamal A,Nguyen KH,Kuiper NM,Arrazola RA

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chronic disease is a barrier to delivery of preventive health care and health maintenance. However, health behaviors of adults and children with eczema, a chronic skin disorder, have not been examined. This study examined associations of eczema with vaccination, disease screening, health maintenance, and h...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Strom MA,Silverberg JI

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sedentary behaviors (including sitting) may increase mortality risk independently of physical activity level. Little is known about how fidgeting behaviors might modify the association. METHODS:Data were from the United Kingdom (UK) Women's Cohort Study. In 1999-2002, a total of 12,778 women (aged 37-78 y...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Hagger-Johnson G,Gow AJ,Burley V,Greenwood D,Cade JE

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fall-related injuries and health risks associated with reduced mobility or physical inactivity account for significant costs to the U.S. healthcare system. The widely disseminated lay-led A Matter of Balance (MOB) program aims to help older adults reduce their risk of falling and associated activity limita...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Ghimire E,Colligan EM,Howell B,Perlroth D,Marrufo G,Rusev E,Packard M

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After publication of certain vaccine recommendations made by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, several unexpected events have occurred during implementation of these recommendations. These have included changes in recommendations following adverse events involved with a particular vaccine and the confe...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Walton LR,Orenstein WA,Pickering LK

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Muscle strength preservation may play an important role in protecting against cardiometabolic diseases, functional decline, musculoskeletal deterioration, and early all-cause mortality. However, sex-specific strength growth charts and curves using data from a U.S.-representative sample and clinically feasi...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Peterson MD,Krishnan C

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Greater distance to full-service supermarkets and low income may impair access to healthy diets and contribute to chronic kidney disease (CKD) and hypertension. The study aim was to determine relationships among residence in a "food desert," low income, CKD, and blood pressure. METHODS:Adults in the 2003-...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Suarez JJ,Isakova T,Anderson CA,Boulware LE,Wolf M,Scialla JJ

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Among women aged <45 years, African Americans have the highest breast cancer incidence rates of any ethnic/racial group and disproportionately higher rates of mortality. Young breast cancer survivors (YBCSs) may require psychosocial and reproductive health support when navigating diagnosis, treatment, and ...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Johnson-Turbes A,Schlueter D,Moore AR,Buchanan ND,Fairley TL

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Adolescents' use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) and exposure to e-cigarette TV advertising have increased in recent years, despite questions about their safety. The current study tests whether exposure to e-cigarette TV advertisements influences intentions to use e-cigarettes in the future and rel...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Farrelly MC,Duke JC,Crankshaw EC,Eggers ME,Lee YO,Nonnemaker JM,Kim AE,Porter L

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The University of Maryland Department of Epidemiology and Public Health collaborated with the Center for Integrative Medicine at the same institution to develop and implement a unique integrative medicine curriculum within a preventive medicine residency program. Between October 2012 and July 2014, Center for Integrat...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Chiaramonte DR,D'Adamo C,Amr S

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The prevalence of obesity in Chinese adults increased from 1991 to 2000; however, recent changes in this trend are unclear. This study aims to estimate the current prevalence of obesity and to assess trends in obesity and BMI distribution in Chinese adults from 1991 through 2011. METHODS:Height and weight...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Mi YJ,Zhang B,Wang HJ,Yan J,Han W,Zhao J,Liu DW,Tian QB

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although there is general agreement among various guidelines on benefits of routine screening mammography, the age of screening initiation and the optimal frequency of the test remain controversial. In 2009, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommended against routine breast cancer screenin...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Dehkordy SF,Hall KS,Roach AL,Rothman ED,Dalton VK,Carlos RC

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral counseling interventions can address significant causes of preventable morbidity and mortality. However, despite a growing evidence base for behavioral counseling interventions, there remain significant research gaps that limit translating the evidence into clinical practice. Using U.S. Preventive Services ...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Kurth AE,Miller TL,Woo M,Davidson KW

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Current knowledge of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) relies on data predominantly collected from white, middle- / upper-middle-class participants and focuses on experiences within the home. Using a more socioeconomically and racially diverse urban population, Conventional and Expanded (community-level...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Cronholm PF,Forke CM,Wade R,Bair-Merritt MH,Davis M,Harkins-Schwarz M,Pachter LM,Fein JA

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:"Youth-friendly" family planning services, services tailored to meet the particular sexual and reproductive health needs of young people (aged 10-24 years), may improve reproductive health outcomes, including reduction of unintended pregnancy. The objectives of this systematic review were to summarize the evide...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Brittain AW,Williams JR,Zapata LB,Pazol K,Romero LM,Weik TS

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although some view the ownership of firearms as a deterrent to crime, the relationship between population-level firearm ownership rates and violent criminal perpetration is unclear. The purpose of this study is to test the association between state-level firearm ownership and violent crime. METHODS:State-...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Monuteaux MC,Lee LK,Hemenway D,Mannix R,Fleegler EW

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The emerging trends and rapid growth of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) among adolescents are being monitored closely. The trends are critical as policy to prevent uptake among adolescents is considered. The purpose of this study is to describe the prevalence of e-cigarette use and potential correlate...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Barnett TE,Soule EK,Forrest JR,Porter L,Tomar SL

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Two issues remain elusive in weight management programs: significant, long-term weight-loss maintenance and widely accessible programs that produce significant weight loss for reasonable costs. The purpose of this study is to determine the long-term weight loss of participants who consecutively renew their...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Mitchell NS,Polsky S,Catenacci VA,Furniss AL,Prochazka AV

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:It has been suggested that socioeconomic inequalities in health might be reduced among populations with good access to green space. However, the potential for other neighborhood characteristics to reduce socioeconomic health inequalities, or to confound the effects of green space, has not been well explore...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Mitchell RJ,Richardson EA,Shortt NK,Pearce JR

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Few prospective cohort studies have examined the association between physical activity (PA) and insomnia prevention, and the effective PA intensity remains unclear. This prospective study explores how PA intensity prevents incident short sleep duration and subjective insufficient sleep in middle-aged and o...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Tsunoda K,Kitano N,Kai Y,Uchida K,Kuchiki T,Okura T,Nagamatsu T

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Smoking cessation is the most effective therapeutic intervention for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. However, the proportion of smokers with COPD who have received physician advice to quit smoking is unknown. The purpose of this study is to assess the prevalence of receipt of smoking...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Tilert TJ,Chen J

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00